Changing your car’s engine oil at home can save money and help you better understand your vehicle. In this detailed guide, we’ll show you exactly how to change engine oil yourself—even if you’re a beginner.
Why Change Your Engine Oil Regularly?
Oil lubricates and protects your engine’s internal parts. Over time, it breaks down and gets dirty, reducing its effectiveness. Regular oil changes help maintain engine health, improve fuel efficiency, and extend the lifespan of your car.
What You’ll Need
- New engine oil (refer to owner’s manual)
- New oil filter
- Oil filter wrench
- Socket wrench
- Oil catch pan
- Funnel
- Gloves and rags
Step-by-Step: How to Change Engine Oil Yourself
Step 1: Warm Up the Engine
Start the engine and let it run for 5–10 minutes. Warm oil flows better and drains more completely.
Step 2: Raise the Vehicle Safely
Use a jack and jack stands or ramps to lift your vehicle. Ensure it’s stable before crawling underneath.
Step 3: Drain the Old Oil
Place the oil catch pan under the oil drain plug. Use a socket wrench to remove the plug and let the oil drain completely.
Step 4: Remove and Replace the Oil Filter
Use an oil filter wrench to remove the old filter. Lightly coat the new filter’s rubber gasket with fresh oil before installing.
Step 5: Install the Drain Plug
After all oil has drained, reinstall the drain plug securely (but don’t overtighten).
Step 6: Add New Engine Oil
Remove the oil cap on top of the engine and pour in the new oil using a funnel. Check the quantity needed in your owner’s manual.
Step 7: Check Oil Level
Start the engine and let it run for 1–2 minutes. Turn it off and wait a few minutes. Use the dipstick to check the oil level and top off if needed.
Post-Oil Change Checklist
- Check for leaks around the drain plug and filter
- Dispose of old oil and filter properly (local auto shops or recycling centers usually accept used oil)
- Reset your oil change indicator if your vehicle has one
See how to dispose of motor oil safely – EPA guide
FAQs – DIY Engine Oil Change
Q: How often should I change engine oil?
A: Typically every 3,000 to 7,500 miles, depending on your vehicle and oil type.
Q: Can I reuse the old oil filter?
A: No. Always use a new oil filter with every oil change.
Q: What’s the best oil type for my car?
A: Check your vehicle’s owner manual for the manufacturer’s recommendation.
Conclusion
Knowing how to change engine oil yourself gives you confidence and saves money. With the right tools and a little time, you can easily perform this essential maintenance task in your own garage.
